VERBS NORMALLY FOLLOWED BY THE INFINITIVE
B. These are the most common of the verbs that are normally followed by a noun + infinitive. The verbs marked * may also be followed by a 'that-clause'.Example
VERB | NOUN | INFINITIVE |
He reminded | me | to buy some eggs. |
THAT-CLAUSE | ||
He reminded | me | that I had to buy some eggs. |
accustom aid appoint assist cause challenge command* defy direct* drive empower enable encourage entice | entitle entreat force get implore* incite induce inspire instruct* invite lead leave (make someone responsible) oblige | order* persuade* press prompt provoke remind* require* stimulate summon teach tell tempt trust* warn* |
* command, direct, entreat, implore, order, require, trust:
there is no noun between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- The general commanded his men to surrender.
- The general commanded that his men should surrender.
there is always a noun between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- You can't persuade people to buy small cars.
- You can't persuade people that small cars are better.
the noun is optional between these verbs and a 'that-clause':
- She taught her students to appreciate poetry.
- She taught her students that poetry was valuable.
- She taught that poetry was valuable.
Examples
- The professor challenged his students to argue with his theory.
- This law empowers the government to charge more taxes.
- You can't force me to do something I don't agree with.
- You are obliged to drive on the left in England.
- I invited the new student to have dinner with me.
- What inspired you to write this poem?
- The elephant told the mouse to climb up his tail.
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