Teachers or students;in particular,Arabs and Chinese

Thursday, August 26, 2010

Adverbs: Comparative & Superlative

Rule
  In general, comparative and superlative forms of adverbs are the same as for adjectives:


add -er or -est to short adverbs:

Adverb                                   Comparative                                                       Superlative

hard                                        harder                                                                the hardest


late                                         later                                                                    the latest


fast                                         faster                                                                  the fastestExample:


Jim works harder than his brother.

Everyone in the race ran fast, but John ran the fastest of all.

RuleWith adverbs ending in -ly, use more for the comparative and most for the superlative:

Adverb                                  Comparative                                                     Superlative

quietly                                   more quietly                                                        most quietly


slowly                                   more slowly                                                        most slowly


seriously                               more seriously                                                     most seriously


Example:

The teacher spoke more slowly to help us to understand.

Could you sing more quietly please?

Rule:
 Some adverbs have irregular comparative forms:

Adverb                                 Comparative                                                    Superlative

badly                                    worse                                                                worst


far                                        farther/further                                                     farthest/furthest


little                                      less                                                                    least


well                                     better                                                                  best


Example:
                     The little boy ran further than his friends.

                     You're driving worse today than yesterday !

BE CAREFUL! Sometimes 'most' can mean 'very':

                    We were most grateful for your help

                    I am most impressed by this application.
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0 comments

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